It’s on page 32 of the PDF I linked, right from the government of India’s website. But the wording was changed away in 1976, removing the words socialist and secular.
It’s on page 32 of the PDF I linked, right from the government of India’s website. But the wording was changed away in 1976, removing the words socialist and secular.
Yep, most of the Indians I know, consider it the cause of our slow economic progress, like this guy. And most of them think, the liberal reforms of 1991, were required in order to save Indian economy. Here is a critique of it, if someone wants.
It was added in 1976 by Indira Gandhi. In my opinion, it was just to gain support from the U.S.S.R.