“Do Not Track” is a legally binding order, German Court tells LinkedIn::Landgericht Berlin gibt Klage des vzbv gegen die LinkedIn Ireland Unlimited Company weitgehend statt

  • klef25@lemmy.world
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    1 year ago

    Also, what exactly are “essential cookies”? Why does the website get to decide if they are essential?

    • ZickZack@fedia.io
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      1 year ago

      There are certain things you are allowed to use cookies for even without asking for permission (i.e. they wouldn’t even need to tell you about them). These are effectively the kinds of things that are necessary for your website to work in the first place: For instance if you have a dark and a light mode and you want people to change this even without logging in, another example is language settings (this is why sites like e.g. duckduckgo can have a “settings” tab despite the fact you are not logged into anything).

      The rule-of-thumb is that everything that is directly related to the functionality of your website is fair even without asking (they are “essential”).
      Of course the specifics are a little more tricky: For instance you could have a shop in which you can put things into your “shopping basket” without being logged in. This is fine since it’s core functionality. However, if you use that same cookie to also inform your recommendation algorithm, you could get into trouble. Another aspect is 3rd party cookies: These, while not theoretically always requiring permissions, in practice do need expressed permission since you, as the website host, cannot guarantee what happens with these cookies (and 3rd party cookies are, in general, an easy way to track users, which isn’t core functionality for most websites).

      • klef25@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        Thank you for the thorough response. Personally, I would like to reject absolutely everything and then have the website tell me which functionality won’t work without a cookie as I try to use it.

        • Buckshot@programming.dev
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          1 year ago

          It would quickly get very annoying because one of those essential cookies is remembering that you rejected the rest.

          The law doesn’t actually mention cookies at all. Its about tracking users, they need your explicit consent to track you or to share data about you with third parties. Cookies are the primary way of doing this but there are others and they need your consent too.

    • bassomitron@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      To be fair, some websites do need certain cookies to function correctly. As a random example, if a user goes to their bank’s website, they’re more than likely not going to know what to enable/disable cookie wise so that the website is still functional for logging into their account. So I can understand lumping those actual essential cookies into one category in those instances. However, I agree that it’s almost certainly being abused.

      • Skasi@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        Probably worth noting: Only things like non essential third party cookies need consent. Essential cookies for things like the users active session that are not shared don’t need a cookie banner.

        Source: gdpr.eu/cookies

        • brsrklf@jlai.lu
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          1 year ago

          Yeah. And sites are still more than happy to show those in the popup, just to muddy the waters and make it more complicated than it needs to be. Same with “legitimate interests”.

          • Skasi@lemmy.world
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            1 year ago

            And sites are still more than happy to show those in the popup, just to muddy the waters and make it more complicated than it needs to be.

            As far as I see it, displaying information regarding strictly necessary cookies that do not require consent is good practice.

            The website linked above states that “While it is not required to obtain consent for these cookies, what they do and why they are necessary should be explained to the user.”

            I think the complicated part is mostly the deliberately bad UI that is often used for cookie banners. They purposefully use a bad layout and color scheme in an attempt to push the user to just click “Accept all”. As far as I understand if a websites only had strictly necessary cookies then I think they wouldn’t even need a cookie popup in the first place though and could simply list this information on a separate “Privacy Policy” page or whatever.

      • 🅿🅸🆇🅴🅻@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        Just to add up, the “session” cookie is a special case for the browser which identifies them as such, and handles them as temporary because usually it expires in a few hours. Also, they must have an expiration, and it clears them as soon as you close your browsing session no matter if they expired or not.

    • Traister101@lemmy.today
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      1 year ago

      The cookie which stores the “Do Not Track” request is pretty essential don’t you think? Cookies is just what we call a particular websites local device cache. You can store whatever you want in there but they are best used for user settings, what user configurable theme should the site use, maybe you have a login token in there. Essential cookies (cache) the site needs to function properly.

      Cache isn’t scary, it’s the tracking info and other related data they use to sell you ads.

    • Björn Tantau@swg-empire.de
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      1 year ago

      I don’t mind “essential cookies”. Otherwise I would just configure my browser to not accept them at all.

      But what really interests me is what “legitimate interests” are.

      But in the end it’s not about the cookies, it’s about the tracking. The technique is irrelevant.

    • explore_broaden
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      1 year ago

      How about the cookie to store the setting that you don’t want non-essential cookies?