• Deme@sopuli.xyz
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    2 days ago

    I’m not catholic, but I do like the fact that artillery has its own patron saint.

  • samus12345@lemm.ee
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    2 days ago

    Not just Catholics. Father, son, holy spirit, Satan, but just one god, amirite?

    • deaf_fish@lemm.ee
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      13 hours ago

      The way I look at it is basically the Bible is up for interpretation. Because if you read it literally it uh… Well it’s not good.

      So if you think about it, there are actually several. Christian gods. Each one slightly different based on which verses of the Bible you interpret literally versus figuratively.

    • Rakonat@lemmy.world
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      2 days ago

      One god, multiple personalities. They didn’t have schizophrenia medication back then.

    • mholiv@lemmy.world
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      2 days ago

      I’m guessing you don’t come from a region that has been historically Abrahamic. I’m secular myself but it’s interesting that you would throw Satan in there with the rest.

      • samus12345@lemm.ee
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        2 days ago

        I do, and I’m not sure why what I said would make you think otherwise. The way Satan is popularly depicted today makes him indistinguishable from the “evil gods” of other religions.

        • galanthus@lemmy.world
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          2 days ago

          Well, the way Satan is depicted in pop culture has little to do with actual christianity, and I am not sure why you felt the need to include him, despite the fact he is a very minor character in christianity, and also even in the popular depiction he is not nearly on the same level, as he was created by God, is not omnipotent, omniscient, unlike God, etc.

          • Quetzalcutlass@lemmy.world
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            5 hours ago

            he is a very minor character in christianity

            In the text, definitely. In the practiced religion (especially in America), not so much. And even in the text he has a much larger role than in its predecessor Judaism.

            I think the pop culture versions of religions have become so deeply ingrained that they became a part of many adherent’s actual beliefs. For example, ask the average Catholic to describe hell and see how long it takes for something from Paradise Lost to pop up.

            even in the popular depiction he is not nearly on the same level, as he was created by God, is not omnipotent, omniscient, unlike God, etc.

            Why would that disqualify him as god-like? Polytheistic religions had gods of varying strengths, many created by other gods - the Greek pantheon is a tangle of lesser gods created by greater ones, and even Zeus came from Chronos, a Titan (which is somehow different from a god).

            The whole assigning of godhood seems completely arbitrary to me. Archangels are more powerful than many full-on gods from other mythologies yet somehow don’t count, whereas even humans could have been (or will become) gods in other lives in religions such as Jainism or Mormonism.

            • galanthus@lemmy.world
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              3 hours ago

              Ok, I will concede to you that pop culture should be considered, however I would not say angels are gods.

              The christian God is the supreme power, he is the monarch of the universe, so to speak, everything is under his authority. An angel is not a god, because he is a creature, not the creator, he is subordinate. He is not all-powerful, he is a servant. Within the logic of christianity there is absolute difference between god and everything else.

              In greek paganism Zeus was the king of the gods. However, he was not allpowerful(there were some henoteistic tendencies, however), other gods were still powerful in their own right, and there were gods he was afraid of(in a famous passage from the Iliad that I do not quite remember, it is mentioned that he was afraid of Nyx). There was a revolution when Kronos was overthrown, as you mentioned. So those two religions are quite different.

              In Jainism, the so called “gods” are a different thing altogether, no need to mention it.

              I do not know much about mormons, aren’t they christians? I thought they were.

              • Quetzalcutlass@lemmy.world
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                1 hour ago

                My point is that what constitutes a god differs between religions, and the Christian claim of monotheism uses a very narrow definition of god that excludes the many supernatural beings described in their religious texts.

                If you use the standards of other religions, one could easily argue it’s a polytheistic religion - the Trinity, or one divinity appearing in multiple forms, is similar to other religions generally considered polytheistic.

                It’s an endless debate because both sides talk past each other due to disagreeing on the basic definition of the term.

                I do not know much about mormons, aren’t they christians? I thought they were.

                That’s a matter of debate I’m not at all qualified to get into. They have some very out there beliefs that they understandably don’t advertise to outsiders, and that only became common knowledge with the advent of the internet.

          • samus12345@lemm.ee
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            2 days ago

            Listen to Evangelicals rant about Satan. They won’t say he’s on the same level,. but they act like he is.

        • MBM@lemmings.world
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          2 days ago

          Back when I still went to (Catholic) Church I don’t remember ever hearing about Satan/the devil/Lucifer/whatever

          • samus12345@lemm.ee
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            2 days ago

            Catholics don’t tend to obsess over him like Evengelicals, that’s for sure.

        • RoidingOldMan@lemmy.world
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          2 days ago

          Older versions of the Bible contain references to “Hades” which was changed to “hell” in the King James Version.

        • mholiv@lemmy.world
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          2 days ago

          True if all of your knowledge of religion comes from pop culture I can see how someone might see it that way.

          Like in Family Guy or other Seth Rogan shows Satan, Jesus and “God” are all depicted as equals bickering.

          Thanks for your thoughts here. They’re interesting.

        • mholiv@lemmy.world
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          2 days ago

          I mean Americans do a lot of dumb stuff. And I don’t think we need to make every thread American centric.

        • AnarchistArtificer@slrpnk.net
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          2 days ago

          I do know an Anglican priest-in-training who refers to God with They/Them pronouns because thinking of God in a monogender way is weird to them. This apparently isn’t particularly controversial within their mini community, although there was a big argument once when someone suggested that capitalised pronouns (such as He/Him or They/Them) technically means God uses neopronouns

  • vzq@lemmy.world
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    2 days ago

    For all Protestants bang on about hell and the devil, they are well on their way to paganism too.

        • Blum0108@lemmy.world
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          2 days ago

          All religions steal from prior religions, it’s all about who makes up the best story. The best religious memes survive and spread.

          • Dragon Rider (drag)@lemmy.nzOP
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            2 days ago

            An all-loving god sentencing sinners to eternal damnation is bad writing. Plus it ethically justifies ANY atrocity if the atrocity is done in service of converting ONE sinner. One person going to hell is worse than a million holocausts. A Christian who believes in hell can justify doing anything to “save souls”. Conversion therapy, witch burnings, crusades… If it keeps one person out of hell, it was worth it. That’s not a good mindset.

            • WammKD@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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              45 minutes ago

              As a Catholic, it’s slightly grating for most criticisms regarding Christianity to just be reactions to the most obnoxious Protestants.

              (for reference,

              • not being a Christian isn’t a sin
              • while it is required to believe a Hell exists, there is no requirement to believe anyone is there
              • free choice/will is paramount
                • we break sins into veneal and mortal
                  • mortal sins are the ones that send you to Hell
                • you cannot commit a mortal sin without full knowledge that what you’re doing is wrong and choosing so anyway
                • we may not necessary be clear on the hows/whys/details but it follows that anyone in Hell is there because of deliberate choice on their part
                • again, not believing isn’t a sin
                • see previous point about the possibility no one is there

              Not to say that Catholicism doesn’t have things it can be criticized for (Lord knows) but I know the type of Christians your taking about and it’s just so far and beyond removed from our actual theology)

              • Dragon Rider (drag)@lemmy.nzOP
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                34 minutes ago

                Is emitting carbon a mortal sin? Helping end all life on earth seems like some major grade heresy to drag, and a sixth commandment violation. If you know climate change is real and caused by humans, is driving a car a mortal sin?

                • WammKD@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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                  6 minutes ago

                  I mean, they’re good questions. I don’t know if knowing the answer is simple, though.

                  I would say that I’d think any conception of a Just or Good god would take into account one’s level of power in a system, though.

                  A CEO who has access to the data and the power to do something? I expect you could make the argument yes.

                  I think the average person who has to use a car because it’s the only way to get to the job which feeds their family is probably not committing a mortal sin.

                  And I think it’s fair to consider cases where a person may be aware of the data (and able to transfer away from a car by making changes in their life) but not fully register how they contribute to it to be cases where we might argue that they aren’t fully aware that they’re doing wrong or harm.

            • Blum0108@lemmy.world
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              2 days ago

              It’s about conversion, control, and propagation of religious ideas. It isn’t about making the nicest fairytale.

          • vzq@lemmy.world
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            2 days ago

            This is so true! There was a true Cambrian explosion of holy men and mystics in the first century in the eastern Roman Empire. Christianity was the one that out-competed them all. The best brain worm. The two thousand year meme.

  • lugal@sopuli.xyz
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    2 days ago

    Hinduism is a very diverse religion. There are polytheistic, monotheistic, pantheism and many more under that umbrella

      • lugal@sopuli.xyz
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        2 days ago

        Not exactly. For some yes but that’s the polytheistic part. Different from (early) Judaism, monotheistic Hinduism isn’t “my God is the only one” but more like “the god we already agreed to be one of the main gods is actually the only one and the others are expressions of this one or lesser beings”. There are 2 or 3 candidates for that but all are very canonically important in all of Hinduism. There is still a lot of diversity and it’s more about which school you belong to. I think some have a more abstract way where it’s not a specific god but more the dualistic idea of a Big Other if that makes sense. There are also non dualistic schools which fit more into pantheism (god=universe). I simply a lot and I’m already no expert. Let’s Talk Religion has a good series on YouTube about Hinduism.

        • agamemnonymous@sh.itjust.works
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          2 days ago

          There are 2 or 3 candidates for that

          I’ve never heard that. I’ve always heard that Brahman = God, the Trimurti (Shiva, Vishnu, Brahma) are the three main “aspects”, and every other “god” is a further “subdivision” thereof.

          • lugal@sopuli.xyz
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            20 hours ago

            I finally took the time to rewatch this video and Vishnu and Shiva have their cults who worship them as main god next to other lesser gods. I think what you are referring to is within vendata hinduism which isn’t explained in the linked video but the video is still worth watching.

            • agamemnonymous@sh.itjust.works
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              19 hours ago

              It was my understanding that even then, Vishnu and Shiva are aspects of Brahman. It’s just that Brahman is so abstract and transcendent that you don’t really “worship”. If you view worship as a form of evocation, Brahman doesn’t really give you any attributes to focus on.

              It’s like playing music to evoke a mood. Holding down every key of an organ can only really convey the idea of “EVERYTHING, undifferentiated”. It’s certainly a compelling idea, but it lacks nuance and texture. If you want to convey something more “useful”, you have to be more selective.

              • lugal@sopuli.xyz
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                14 hours ago

                From my understanding, this is the philosophical turn, vendata represents. This doesn’t effect all of today’s Hinduism. I read a little bit of Hare Krishna as a young adult and they stressed very much that Krishna is the highest personal god as in there are other gods as well but Krishna is the highest and it’s a personal god, not just a representation of an abstract idea. I don’t know what role Brahman plays in their view though.

    • vin@lemmynsfw.com
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      3 hours ago

      Hinduism is a mish mash of beliefs with no standardisation. Hindus commonly pray and offer puja to many deities but many consider them to be manifestations of a single higher power.

    • Agent641@lemmy.world
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      1 day ago

      Hindus believe in a universal consciousness, of which there are many facets which manifest deities such as Vishnu, Brahma and Shiva, but there are dozens, and their wives. People pray to one for financial matters, another for health, and another for happiness.

      Ultimately though, the peak of divinity is not asking for anything, but contemplating the divine spirit, the universal consciousness and accepting that he is within uus, and we are within him, and that our lives are karma-bound, and benevolence towards others regardless of our station in life is the only goal and the only way to move up the karmic ladder towards eventual oneness with the UC. Yogis believe they can speedrun the karmic ladder, for want of a better term.

      Full disclosure, I’m a hon-hindu white boy

      Edit: The audiobook Everyday Gita, by Sunita Pant Bansal is an excellent, down to earth, non-preachy guide to Hinduism and my main source for this description. I don’t agree with everything in it, as it defends the indian caste system and seems to defend capitalism and tolerates billionaires, but it’s still a useful text/audiobook

    • GladiusB@lemmy.world
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      1 day ago

      I don’t see the history of Hinduism with Christianity. Back in the day when Christians went to just and set up missions in Hindu regions they were successful. They built missions and the Hindus started attending churches of Catholics.

      With some time passing the Catholics noticed that the Hindus still went to their own mosques AND went to churches. So they asked why. The Hindus response was “It’s all good. You are all part of Hindu.”

      I learned about this in World Religions in college. Loved the high road troll. The one thing that I find interesting about most Christian sects is that they take the teachings literally. Whereas most other philosophies are fully aware of the fables they teach their young is to convey morality.

      They do believe in their deities. But they acknowledge that most stories are not historically factual. At least this is what I was taught. I’m not an expert on any of it.

    • AnarchistArtificer@slrpnk.net
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      2 days ago

      The way that someone explained it to be once is that if we think about the typical monotheistic, omnipotent, omniscient God — surely a God would be far more than what humans can comprehend at all, right? So any single characterisation of God is going to seem weirdly limited, because it’ll be grounded in our human perspective. So the idea is sort of like God™ is like a diamond, and each of the Hindu Gods is like a facet of that gem. The problem is that our human perspectives can’t understand the diamond (similar to how visualising 4D shapes like a tesseract is trippy and hard) so we have to try to understand the diamond by looking at each of its facets and trying to imagine an entity that can be all of those things at once.

      As someone who is neither Hindu or Christian, it reminds me of the Holy Trinity: that God is the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit.

    • GlitchyDigiBun@lemmy.world
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      2 days ago

      Hindu lore hosts many characters, but in actuality they believe in only one god, the godhead that you are i.e. the universe, man, life, existence is all one thing and you’re it.